TL;DR 

• Partial dentures are dental appliances used when a person is missing multiple teeth. They help restore your oral function and improve your smile. 
• There are several types, like acrylic, cast-metal, flexible, fixed, and implant-supported partial dentures. 
• The average cost of partial dentures may range between $500 and $2500, depending on the material used, the number of missing teeth, and the type of partial denture you choose. 
• Your comfort, aesthetic preference, oral health, and budget should help you choose the right partial denture for your needs. 

What are Partial Dentures?

Partial dentures are dental prosthetics used when a person is missing multiple teeth in either their upper or lower arch, but still has some remaining healthy, natural teeth. They are custom-made, usually removable, and do more than just restore your smile. They help improve your ability to speak and chew comfortably. By filling in the gaps left by the missing teeth, they also help prevent the neighboring teeth from shifting position over time. 

There are several types of partial dentures available today. Understanding these options, along with their cost, can help you choose the right one for your needs.

Types of Partial Dentures

Modern dentistry offers a variety of partial dentures. They can be categorized as removable or fixed depending on how they are worn and maintained:

Removable Partial Dentures 

These can be taken out for cleaning and are ideal for those who want flexibility and maintenance. Common types include: 

1. Acrylic Partial Dentures

These are made from a strong, lightweight pink acrylic base with artificial teeth attached. The base is tinted to match the natural color of your gums, helping the partial denture to blend seamlessly for a natural appearance.

The acrylic partial denture is fitted next to your natural teeth and secured in place through metal clasps for added stability. Because they can be made relatively quickly and at a lower cost, they are used as a short-term replacement while waiting for a permanent restoration. 

Pros: Affordable, quick to fabricate, and easy to adjust and repair. 

Cons: Bulkier and less durable than metal or flexible options. May need frequent replacements.

2. Cast Metal Partial Dentures

Cast-metal partial dentures are known for their superior strength, precise fit, and durability. They are fabricated using a lightweight metal framework (cobalt-chromium) with acrylic or porcelain artificial teeth. 

Although these dentures are removable, they provide good stability and a more natural fit and feel as compared to acrylic dentures. Cast metal dentures are customized for each patient, ensuring proper comfort and function. While they come at a higher cost, their durability and fit make them a good investment. 

Pros: Long-lasting, precise fit, and strong structural support. Minimal bulk and durable. 

Cons: Higher cost, visible metal clasps in some cases, and it may take longer to fabricate.

3. Flexible Partial Dentures

These partial dentures are made from soft, lightweight thermoplastic material such as nylon, designed to provide a comfortable and natural-looking fit. Unlike traditional metal or acrylic-based dentures, flexible dentures contain no visible metal clasps and are available in many shades of pink to mimic the appearance of gums closely.

Flexible dentures are ideal for those who are seeking comfort, aesthetics, and a lightweight alternative to metal frameworks. They are also a suitable choice for those with metal or acrylic allergies or sensitivities.

To wear these dentures, you need to warm them in water for a minute before inserting them in the mouth. This helps them mold perfectly for a snug and comfortable fit. 

Pros: Lightweight, highly aesthetic, no visible metal parts, and comfortable.

Cons: Difficult to adjust or repair, stains and discolors over time, and less durable than metal or acrylic options.

Fixed Partial Dentures

These are permanently attached to your natural teeth or dental implants, providing a stable and long-lasting solution. These include: 

1. Fixed Bridge 

Fixed partial dentures are permanently attached to your teeth, providing a stable and long-lasting solution. They are ideal for those who have one or two missing teeth. Fixed partial dentures are designed by placing dental crowns on the teeth (abutment teeth) on either side of the gap and an artificial tooth (pontic) that fills the missing space. However, the surrounding natural teeth need to be reshaped and prepared to support the crowns. 

The crowns are made from durable materials like porcelain fused to metal or ceramic, which gives them a natural appearance while also adding strength and improving function. Since these dentures cannot be removed, it’s important to maintain proper oral hygiene with the help of flossing and brushing. 

Pros: Feels and functions like a real tooth, stable, and natural-looking.

Cons: Requires reshaping of healthy teeth, more expensive than removal of partial dentures, and may require multiple dental visits. 

2. Implant-Supported Partial Dentures 

If you are missing teeth and or prefer not to alter your existing healthy teeth, an implant-supported fixed bridge can be an ideal solution. This type of partial denture is anchored to dental implants, which are placed in your jawbone. Dental implants are tiny threaded posts made of biocompatible titanium that are surgically placed in your jawbone and replace your missing tooth roots. 

Pros: Offers excellent stability, helps prevent bone loss, and closely mimics natural teeth.

Cons: Significantly more expensive and requires surgery.

How Much Do Partial Dentures Cost?

Partial denture costs can vary widely depending on many factors, such as:

• Materials used
• Number and position of the missing teeth 
• The type of denture you need 
• Additional treatments you may require, like extractions, reshaping, impressions, and follow-up adjustments

The cost of partial dentures may range between $500 and $2500. 

• Acrylic partial dentures: $600-$1,500 per arch (most affordable)
• Cast metal partial dentures: $1000-$2500 per arch 
• Flexible dentures: $900-$2000 per arch
• Implant-supported partial dentures: $3000 and above per arch 

Remember that some insurance plans may cover a part of the cost, depending on your plan and the reason for treatment. 

How to Choose the Right Partial Denture?

When selecting the right partial denture for you, consider these factors: 

• Number and position of the missing teeth: This can help you determine the type of partial denture you might need. 
• Budget and goals: The cost of dentures changes depending on the design and material used. Your choice should balance comfort, durability, and affordability. 
• Appearance and comfort: A natural-looking denture that feels comfortable in your mouth makes everyday functions like speaking and eating easier. Some prefer lightweight flexible materials, while others might opt for a more stable option. 
• Allergies: If you are allergic or sensitive to metal, a flexible partial denture can be a safe and comfortable option. 
• Dentist’s recommendation: Based on your oral health, gum condition, and bone structure, your dentist can help determine the correct type of denture that fits best and matches your goals.

Final Thoughts

Partial dentures can make a significant difference by restoring your confidence, bite, and overall oral function. Understanding your options and the costs is important to help you make a choice, along with consulting your dentist to find the right solution that meets your lifestyle and oral health needs. 

At Norwood Dental, our friendly and skilled team sets the standard for what you should expect from your dentist. With in-house technology to help reduce wait times for dental procedures and state-of-the-art equipment, we ensure you have the best possible experience with us. We do accept most insurance plans and also offer in-house payment options for uninsured or underinsured patients to create a plan you can afford, because everyone deserves quality dental care. 

Schedule a consultation with your dentist in Norwood today. Visit us at 222 E Wilson Street, Norwood, MN 55368, or call (952) 467-3518 to restore your smile with precision and care. You can also fill this form with any questions and queries you might have. Our team is happy to help. 

FAQs 

How many teeth do you need for a partial denture?

You need at least one healthy tooth on either side of the gap left by the missing teeth to anchor a partial denture. 

Can I eat normally with partial dentures?

Yes, once you have adjusted to the denture, you can eat most food comfortably. It’s recommended to start with soft food and slowly progress to firmer textures. 

Which is best, partial or full dentures?

Partial dentures are great for individuals who still have healthy teeth remaining, while complete dentures are best suited for those missing all their teeth. 

How long will a partial denture last?

With proper care, most partial dentures last between 5 and 10 years before needing any adjustments or replacement. 

Can you sleep with partial dentures?

It’s generally not recommended to sleep with removable partial dentures. Removing them at night allows your gums to rest and reduces the risk of bacterial buildup.